Rendering №3
The
article discusses the problem of how to teach objectivity in journalism, and
whether we need to rethink it or not. Speaking of the definition of objectivity it is
necessary to note that the reporter Stephen Ward suggests that the traditional
notion of journalistic objectivity, developed in the early 1900s, defined
objectivity as a story that reported "just the facts" and eliminated
all interpretation or opinion by the journalist needs to be abandoned. The reporter
expresses the view that objectivity is not about perfect neutrality or the
elimination of interpretation. Objectivity refers to a person's willingness to
use objective methods to test interpretations for bias or inaccuracies.
Objectivity as a method is compatible with journalism that interprets and takes
perspectives. So, in resolute terms the
author stresses the importance of the
redefinition of objectivity and also adds that the ideal of objectivity should
not be abandoned because it supports important journalistic attitudes such as a
"disinterestedness" that follows the facts where they lead. Stephen
also expresses the view that educators should develop ethical guidelines
aimed at specific forms of journalism. In this connection it is worthwhile
mentioning the fact that , while teaching should honour the general principles,
ethics courses need to develop "best practices" guidelines for
specific forms of journalism, for example, journalists need to specify what
truth-telling and accuracy entail for the live-blogging of events; they need to
develop guidelines for the responsible use of Twitter and other social media. The
reporter makes it clear, that the issue is what norms are appropriate for any
specific format, by telling that the teachers of Journalistics need both comprehensive principles and
specific guidelines that allow students to engage new media in a creative but
responsible manner. Giving appraisal of this situation it is necessary to point
out that Stephen Ward thinks that old ways of thinking
that act as obstacles to the redesign and the teaching of journalism ethics need to be cleared away.
In
conclusion the author suggests that only a fundamental redesign will allow
journalism ethics to make the transition from an ethics constructed for a media
from another era to an ethics relevant to today's mixed media. As for me, I
agree with the author that the objectivity should not be abandoned, because it
is one of the principles that define responsible journalism. And, of course, there
should be developed ethical guidelines for specific forms of new media --
guidelines that are consistent with general principles such as truth-telling.
Excellent!
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